Skip to Main Content
library logo

Ask us!

English I Articles for Discussion

General vs. Academic Sources

Skim each article and look at the information about the article that surrounds the text. What can you determine about the authorpublisher, and intended audience?

Source Types Used in Activity

Source Type

Intended Audience

Type of Information

Purpose

Examples

Encyclopedia/Reference source general audience with little or no prior knowledge of topic widely accepted factual information

 

to educate readers new to a topic; to provide overview and background information

Wikipedia

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

How Stuff Works

News/Magazine article general audience with no or little prior knowledge of the topic

information and opinions about popular topics, current events, and social issues

short articles are on a surface level; longer articles may go more in-depth or cover a wide variety of perspectives on the topic

to inform readers about current events and issues

to potentially persuade an audience that has a particular interest in the topic or subject area 

to provide an overview of  a broad but current topic

Wall Street Journal

New York Times 

Time

Psychology Today

Academic Book or eBook general or academic audience, depending on the complexity of the book; individuals who have a particular interest in the topic

depending on the book, information may be written for novices or people who are new to the topic; vocabulary will be defined and main concepts will be fully explained

more advanced academic books intended for other scholars will use more sophisticated language and specialized vocabulary; ideas will be explored in depth and existing research will be referenced; new research or ideas may be presented in full detail and connected to existing research or theory

to cover a broad topic comprehensively 

or to delve into finer details of a complex topic that can only be addressed in a lengthy work

The American Dream, Revisited : Ordinary People, Extraordinary Results

Military Deployment and its Consequences for Families

Scholarly/Peer Reviewed Journal Article academic audience of scholars and experts in a field

articles written by scholars for other scholars often on a very narrow topic

articles are often peer-reviewed, or reviewed by other experts in the field for quality, originality, and value to the scholarly conversation on the topic 

to share the results of a research study or in-depth analysis of an issue with other scholars 

to participate in a scholarly conversation about a topic of research interest to the author

Journal of Applied Research in the Community College

Journal of Child & Family Studies