English Composition II - ENGL 112

Scholars and experts in a field

Individuals interested in the published research and analysis of a topic

To share the results of research with other scholars and researchers

To offer detailed, in-depth analysis of a narrow topic from a perspective that others haven't addressed before 

Based on research - either the author's own unique study or analysis of an issue or a review of published research that has been compiled and analyzed to draw new conclusions

Often includes references and formal citations to previously published research, may have a References or Works Cited list

Typically includes an abstract at the beginning to summarize the article for the reader

Formal structure and sophisticated style; may include headings to guide the reader through sections of the article

Uses jargon or specialized vocabulary specific to the field or topic

Charts or graphs to visually represent data

Clearly identified authors and contact information, credentials, or affiliations of the authors to indicate their expertise in the subject

Often available in PDF format to mimic the appearance of the article in print, with clearly marked page numbers showing the articles placement within a print journal that contains numerous articles (for example, the article is shown with page numbers 72-84, not 1-14). 

Peer reviewed article

Academic journal article